歐洲 CSA 宣言

原文：https://urgenci.net/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/European-CSA-Declaration_final-1.pdf
圖片：3rd European Meeting of CSA on 17th September in Ostrava, Czech Republic

前言

在整個歐洲，人們正團結一致，共同掌控我們的食物系統，從生產、分銷到消費。我們正在建立以當地社區為中心的系統。我們正聯手實現糧食主權，宣稱我們有權決定自己的糧食和農業系統。

解決工業化食品體系的災難性影響的時機已經成熟。食物太重要了，不能僅僅將其視為商品。社區支持農業 (CSA) 運動為糧食危機提供了實際、包容的解決方案。我們是多樣化的，也是團結的。我們團結一致，共同承擔責任，創造社會包容、經濟可行、環境永續的食物系統。歐洲成千上萬的人已經證明 CSA 是可行的，他們在共同價值的基礎上創造了各種實踐、倡議和網絡。

本宣言以現有的章程和經驗為基礎，旨在為 CSA 運動的蓬勃發展奠定共同基礎。

定義

社區支持農業（Community Supported Agriculture, CSA）是一種以人與人之間的關係為基礎的直接夥伴關係，在這種關係中，農業的風險、責任和回報通過一個長期的、有約束力的協議來分擔。

CSA 指導原則

CSA 不是一個靜態的模式。就像花園一樣，它是動態的：通過每天的照料，它不斷演變和成長。每個 CSA 合作夥伴都有自主權。我們也同意這些基本原則，作為我們發展 CSA 運動的共同基礎。

• 透過本宣言和 2015 年 Nyeleni 宣言中的農業生態原則和實踐，對土壤、水、種子和其他公有資源進行負責任的照料；
• 食物是共同利益，而非商品；
• 根植於當地現實與知識的人性化生產；
• 為所有參與者提供公平的工作條件和體面的收入；
• 尊重環境和動物福利；
• 新鮮、當地、當季、健康且多樣化的食物，讓所有人都能享用；
• 透過共担責任、風險和回報的直接和長期關係來建立社區；
• 基於信任、理解、尊重、透明與合作的積極參與；
• 超越國界的相互支持與團結。

建立 – 發展 – 賦能

我們希望在整個歐洲建立一個強大的 CSA 聯盟和 CSA 網絡，使我們可以：

• 強化 CSA 運動，幫助新的 CSA 蓬勃發展；
• 讓不同國家的 CSA 分享知識和技能；
• 在我們的農場和網絡中開展和推廣參與式研究；
• 賦予人們權力，並教育他們採取行動，發展 CSA 運動；
• 展示 CSA 對整個社會的益處；
• 在國際、歐洲和當地層面提倡 CSA 社群實踐我們的原則；
• 參與當地的食物管理；
• 與食物主權運動合作，並加強我們與社會和團結經濟運動的聯盟。

我們是一個草根運動：我們相信 CSA 的力量在於務實的日常行動和面對面的關係。我們彼此聯繫、與社區中的生產者聯繫、與我們腳下活生生的土壤聯繫。

這是我們的共同力場。

第三屆 CSA 歐洲會議於 9 月 17 日在捷克共和國奧斯特拉瓦通過

原文：European CSA Declaration

PREAMBLE

All over Europe, people are coming together to take control of our food systems, from production to distribution to consumption. We are building systems centered on our local communities. We are joining forces to achieve food sovereignty, by claiming our right to define our own food and agricultural systems.
The time is ripe to address the disastrous effects of the industrial food system. Food is too important to merely treat it as a commodity. The Community Supported Agriculture (CSA) movement generates practical, inclusive solutions to the food crises. We are many, varied and united. We are stepping up in solidarity– taking responsibility – to create socially inclusive, economically viable and environmentally sustainable food systems. Hundreds of thousands of people in Europe have already proven that CSA works, by creating a variety of practices, initiatives and networks based on common values.

Building upon the existing charters and experiences, this declaration aims to lay down the common ground for this CSA movement to flourish.

DEFINITION

Community Supported Agriculture (CSA) is a direct partnership based on the human relationship between people and one or several producer(s), whereby the risks, responsibilities and rewards of farming are shared, through a long- term, binding agreement.

CSA GUIDING PRINCIPLES

CSA is not a static model. Like a garden it is dynamic: it evolves and grows through daily care. Each CSA partnership has autonomy.

• We also agree on these basic principles as our common ground to grow the CSA movement.
• Responsible care for the soil, water, seeds and the other commons through the agroecological principles and practices as found in this declaration and the Nyeleni Declaration 2015
• Food as a common good not a commodity.
• Human scale production rooted in local realities and knowledges. Fair working conditions and decent income for all involved. Respect for the environment and animal welfare.
• Fresh, local, seasonal, healthy and diverse food accessible to all. 
• Community building through direct and long term relationships with shared responsibility, risks and rewards. 
• Active participation based on trust, understanding, respect, transparency and cooperation. Mutual support and solidarity beyond borders.

BUILD – DEVELOP – EMPOWER

We want to build a strong coalition of CSAs and CSA networks across Europe to:

• Strengthen the CSA movement and help new CSAs to flourish. Enable sharing of knowledge and skills between CSAs in different countries.
• Conduct and promote participatory research on our farms and in our networks.
• Empower and educate people to act for and develop the movement Show the benefits of CSA for the whole of society.
• Advocate for CSA communities at international, European and local level to implement our principles.
• Engage in local food governance.
• Work together with the food sovereignty movement and strengthen our alliance with social and solidarity economy movements.

We are a grassroots movement: we believe that the power of CSA is in pragmatic, everyday action and face-to-face relationships. We are connecting with each other, with the producers in our communities, and with the living soil beneath our feet.

This is our Common Ground.

Adopted by 3rd European Meeting of CSA on 17th September in Ostrava, Czech Republic